Thursday, August 25, 2016

Medical abbreviations list part 1



A-H

A

-AAA – abdominal aortic aneurysm

-A-a gradient – alveolar to arterial gradient

-AAS – acute abdominal series

-ABD – abdomen

-ABG – arterial blood gas

-AC – before eating

-ACLS – advanced cardiac life support

-ACTH – adrenocorticotropic hormone

-AD – autonomic dysreflexia

-ad lib – as much as needed

-ADH – anti-diuretic hormone

-ADL – activity of daily living

-AF – atrial fibrillation or afebrile

-AFB – acid-fast bacilli

-AFP – alpha-fetoprotein

-AFO – ankle foot orthosis

-A/G – albumin/globulin ratio

-AI – aortic insufficiency

-AKA – above the knee amputation

-ALL – acute lymphocytic leukemia

-ALS – amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease)

-amb – ambulate

-AML – acute myelogenous leukemia

-ANA – antinuclear antibody

-AOB – alcohol on breath

-AODM – adult onset diabetes mellitus

-AP – anteroposterior or abdominal – perineal

-ARDS – acute respiratory distress syndrome

-ARF – acute renal failure

-AS – aortic stenosis

-ASAP – as soon as possible

-ASCVD – atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

-ASD – atrial septal defect

-ASHD – atherosclerotic heart disease

-ASIA – American Spinal Injury Association

-AV – atrioventricular

-A-V – arteriovenous

-A-VO2 – arteriovenous oxygen
B

-BBB – bundle branch block

-BC – bowel care

-BCAA – branched chain amino acids

-BE – barium enema

-BEE – basal energy expenditure

-bid – twice a day

-bilat – bilateral

-BKA – below the knee amputation

-BM – bone marrow or bowel movement

-BMR – basal metabolic rate

-BOM – bilateral otitis media

-BP – blood pressure

-BPH – benign prostatic hypertrophy

-BPM – beats per minute

-BRBPR – bright red blood per rectum

-BRP – bathroom privileges

-BS – bowel or breath sounds

-BUN – blood urea nitrogen

-BW – body weight

-BX – biopsy
C

-c – with

-C&S – culture and sensitivity

-CA – cancer

-Ca – calcium

-CAA – crystalline amino acids

-CABG – coronary artery bypass graft

-CAD – coronary artery disease

-CAT – computerized axial tomography

-CBC – complete blood count

-CBG – capillary blood gas

-CC – chief complaint

-CCU – clean catch urine or cardiac care unit

-CCV – critical closing volume

-CF – cystic fibrosis

-CGL – chronic granulocytic leukemia

-CHF – congestive heart failure

-CHO – carbohydrate

-CI – cardiac index

-CML – chronic myelogenous leukemia

-CMV – cytomegalovirus

-CN – cranial nerves

-CNS – central nervous system

-CO – cardiac output

-C/O – complaining of

-COLD – chronic obstructive lung disease

-COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

-CP – chest pain or cerebral palsy

-CPAP – continuous positive airway pressure

-CPK – creatinine phosphokinase

-CPR – cardiopulmonary resuscitation

-CRCL – creatinine clearance

-CRF – chronic renal failure

-CRP – C-reactive protein

-CRTS – certified recreational therapy specialist

-CSF – cerebrospinal fluid

-CSW – certified social worker

-CT – computerized tomography

-CVA – cerebrovascular accident or costovertebral angle

-CVAT – CVA tenderness

-CVP – central venous pressure

-CXR – chest X-ray
D

-DAT – diet as tolerated

-DAW – dispense as written

-DC – discontinue or discharge

-D&C – dilation and curettage

-DDx – differential diagnosis

-D5W – 5% dextrose in water

-DI – diabetes insipidus

-DIC – disseminated intravascular coagulopathy

-DIP – distal interphalangeal joint

-DJD – degenerative joint disease

-DKA – diabetic ketoacidosis

-dL – deciliter

-DM – diabetes mellitus

-DNA – deoxyribonucleic acid

-DNR – do not resuscitate

-DOA – dead on arrival

-DOE – dyspnea on exertion

-DPL – diagnostic peritoneal lavage

-DPT – diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

-DTR – deep tendon reflexes

-DVT – deep venous thrombosis

-DX – diagnosis
E

-EAA – essential amino acids

-EBL – estimated blood loss

-ECD – external continence device

-ECG – electrocardiogram

-ECT – electroconvulsive therapy

-ED – erectile dysfunction

-EFAD – essential fatty acid deficiency

-EMG – Electromyogram

-EMV – eyes, motor, verbal response (Glasgow coma scale)

-ENT – ears, nose, and throat

-EOM – extraocular muscles

-ESR – erythrocyte sedimentation rate

-ET – endotracheal

-ETT – endotracheal tube

-ERCP – endoscopic retrograde cholangio -pancreatography

-ETOH – ethanol

-EUA – examination under anesthesia
F

-FBS – fasting blood sugar

-FES – functional electrical stimulation

-FEV – forced expiratory volume

-FFP – fresh frozen plasma

-FRC – functional residual capacity

-FTT – failure to thrive

-FU – follow-up

-FUO – fever of unknown origin

-FVC – forced vital capacity

-Fx – fracture
G

-GC – gonorrhea

-GETT – general by endotracheal tube

-GFR – glomerular filtration rate

-GI – gastrointestinal

-gr – grain; 1 grain = 65mg

-GSW – gun shot wound

-gt or gtt – drops

-GTT – glucose tolerance test

-GU – genitourinary

-GXT – graded exercise tolerance (Stress test)
H

-HA – headache

-HAA – hepatitis B surface antigen

-HAV – hepatitis A virus

-HBP – high blood pressure

-HCG – human chorionic gonadotropin

-HCT – hematocrit

-HDL – high density lipoprotein

-HEENT – head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

-Hgb – hemoglobin

-H/H – Henderson-Hasselbach equation or hemoglobin/ hematocrit

-HIV – human immunodeficiency virus

-HLA – histocompatibility locus antigen

-HJR – hepatojugular reflex

-HO – history of

-HOB – head of bed

-HPF – high power field

-HPI – history of present illness

-HR – heart rate

-HS – at bedtime

-HSM – hepatosplenomegaly

-HTLV-III – human lymphotropic virus, type III (AIDS agent, HIV)

-HSV – herpes simplex virus

-HTN – hypertension

-Hx – historymedical abbreviations list

A-H

A

-AAA – abdominal aortic aneurysm

-A-a gradient – alveolar to arterial gradient

-AAS – acute abdominal series

-ABD – abdomen

-ABG – arterial blood gas

-AC – before eating

-ACLS – advanced cardiac life support

-ACTH – adrenocorticotropic hormone

-AD – autonomic dysreflexia

-ad lib – as much as needed

-ADH – anti-diuretic hormone

-ADL – activity of daily living

-AF – atrial fibrillation or afebrile

-AFB – acid-fast bacilli

-AFP – alpha-fetoprotein

-AFO – ankle foot orthosis

-A/G – albumin/globulin ratio

-AI – aortic insufficiency

-AKA – above the knee amputation

-ALL – acute lymphocytic leukemia

-ALS – amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease)

-amb – ambulate

-AML – acute myelogenous leukemia

-ANA – antinuclear antibody

-AOB – alcohol on breath

-AODM – adult onset diabetes mellitus

-AP – anteroposterior or abdominal – perineal

-ARDS – acute respiratory distress syndrome

-ARF – acute renal failure

-AS – aortic stenosis

-ASAP – as soon as possible

-ASCVD – atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

-ASD – atrial septal defect

-ASHD – atherosclerotic heart disease

-ASIA – American Spinal Injury Association

-AV – atrioventricular

-A-V – arteriovenous

-A-VO2 – arteriovenous oxygen
B

-BBB – bundle branch block

-BC – bowel care

-BCAA – branched chain amino acids

-BE – barium enema

-BEE – basal energy expenditure

-bid – twice a day

-bilat – bilateral

-BKA – below the knee amputation

-BM – bone marrow or bowel movement

-BMR – basal metabolic rate

-BOM – bilateral otitis media

-BP – blood pressure

-BPH – benign prostatic hypertrophy

-BPM – beats per minute

-BRBPR – bright red blood per rectum

-BRP – bathroom privileges

-BS – bowel or breath sounds

-BUN – blood urea nitrogen

-BW – body weight

-BX – biopsy
C

-c – with

-C&S – culture and sensitivity

-CA – cancer

-Ca – calcium

-CAA – crystalline amino acids

-CABG – coronary artery bypass graft

-CAD – coronary artery disease

-CAT – computerized axial tomography

-CBC – complete blood count

-CBG – capillary blood gas

-CC – chief complaint

-CCU – clean catch urine or cardiac care unit

-CCV – critical closing volume

-CF – cystic fibrosis

-CGL – chronic granulocytic leukemia

-CHF – congestive heart failure

-CHO – carbohydrate

-CI – cardiac index

-CML – chronic myelogenous leukemia

-CMV – cytomegalovirus

-CN – cranial nerves

-CNS – central nervous system

-CO – cardiac output

-C/O – complaining of

-COLD – chronic obstructive lung disease

-COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

-CP – chest pain or cerebral palsy

-CPAP – continuous positive airway pressure

-CPK – creatinine phosphokinase

-CPR – cardiopulmonary resuscitation

-CRCL – creatinine clearance

-CRF – chronic renal failure

-CRP – C-reactive protein

-CRTS – certified recreational therapy specialist

-CSF – cerebrospinal fluid

-CSW – certified social worker

-CT – computerized tomography

-CVA – cerebrovascular accident or costovertebral angle

-CVAT – CVA tenderness

-CVP – central venous pressure

-CXR – chest X-ray
D

-DAT – diet as tolerated

-DAW – dispense as written

-DC – discontinue or discharge

-D&C – dilation and curettage

-DDx – differential diagnosis

-D5W – 5% dextrose in water

-DI – diabetes insipidus

-DIC – disseminated intravascular coagulopathy

-DIP – distal interphalangeal joint

-DJD – degenerative joint disease

-DKA – diabetic ketoacidosis

-dL – deciliter

-DM – diabetes mellitus

-DNA – deoxyribonucleic acid

-DNR – do not resuscitate

-DOA – dead on arrival

-DOE – dyspnea on exertion

-DPL – diagnostic peritoneal lavage

-DPT – diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

-DTR – deep tendon reflexes

-DVT – deep venous thrombosis

-DX – diagnosis
E

-EAA – essential amino acids

-EBL – estimated blood loss

-ECD – external continence device

-ECG – electrocardiogram

-ECT – electroconvulsive therapy

-ED – erectile dysfunction

-EFAD – essential fatty acid deficiency

-EMG – Electromyogram

-EMV – eyes, motor, verbal response (Glasgow coma scale)

-ENT – ears, nose, and throat

-EOM – extraocular muscles

-ESR – erythrocyte sedimentation rate

-ET – endotracheal

-ETT – endotracheal tube

-ERCP – endoscopic retrograde cholangio -pancreatography

-ETOH – ethanol

-EUA – examination under anesthesia
F

-FBS – fasting blood sugar

-FES – functional electrical stimulation

-FEV – forced expiratory volume

-FFP – fresh frozen plasma

-FRC – functional residual capacity

-FTT – failure to thrive

-FU – follow-up

-FUO – fever of unknown origin

-FVC – forced vital capacity

-Fx – fracture
G

-GC – gonorrhea

-GETT – general by endotracheal tube

-GFR – glomerular filtration rate

-GI – gastrointestinal

-gr – grain; 1 grain = 65mg

-GSW – gun shot wound

-gt or gtt – drops

-GTT – glucose tolerance test

-GU – genitourinary

-GXT – graded exercise tolerance (Stress test)
H

-HA – headache

-HAA – hepatitis B surface antigen

-HAV – hepatitis A virus

-HBP – high blood pressure

-HCG – human chorionic gonadotropin

-HCT – hematocrit

-HDL – high density lipoprotein

-HEENT – head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

-Hgb – hemoglobin

-H/H – Henderson-Hasselbach equation or hemoglobin/ hematocrit

-HIV – human immunodeficiency virus

-HLA – histocompatibility locus antigen

-HJR – hepatojugular reflex

-HO – history of

-HOB – head of bed

-HPF – high power field

-HPI – history of present illness

-HR – heart rate

-HS – at bedtime

-HSM – hepatosplenomegaly

-HTLV-III – human lymphotropic virus, type III (AIDS agent, HIV)

-HSV – herpes simplex virus

-HTN – hypertension

-Hx – history

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